Article Gold Open Access 2025

From Zero to Hero. Belonging and Re-enrolment in Education Among Young People Outside School

Young
Journal · Vol. 33 · Issue 2 · pp. 200-216
Abstract

This article investigates the process of re-enrolling young people who have dropped out of school. Drawing on an analytical framework that integrates perspectives on resilience and belonging, the study explores the potential of at-risk youth to overcome challenges and complete their upper secondary education. A crucial aspect of facilitating their reintegration is establishing a sense of belonging. The data comprise in-depth interviews and observations involving 41 young participants in a flexible learning arena over a period of three years. The analytical design is based on a thematic analysis, where questions mainly initiated the narratives from the participants themselves. The findings show that dropouts can be reintegrated into a flexible learning arena within the school system. Furthermore, this re-enrolment initiative acts as a catalyst, reigniting participants’ sense of mastery. However, the pivotal factor lies in creating an environment that fosters a renewed sense of belonging to peers and the school. © 2024 The Author(s).

Keywords

Author Keywords

Dropout resilience belonging flexible learning re-enrolment

Index Keywords

Author Affiliations
Norsk institutt for Forskning om Oppvekst, Velferd og Aldring, Oslo, Oslo, Norway
Funding & Acknowledgements
Norges Forskningsråd
Grant: 283408
The author disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: the Norwegian Research Council under Grant 283408 (Comeback Kids).
Norges Forskningsråd
The author disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: the Norwegian Research Council under Grant 283408 (Comeback Kids).
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