Article 2016

The effectiveness of apprenticeship training: A within-track comparison of workplace-based and school-based vocational training in Hungary

Social Science Research
Journal · Vol. 55 · pp. 139-154
Abstract

Although apprenticeship training has been praised for its effectiveness in easing the transition of non-college-bound students from school to work, most studies rely on cross-country or cross-track comparisons. This study compares apprenticeship training students with non-apprentices within educational track in a relatively uncoordinated and decentralized institutional setting. Using a rich database and a unique set of observable individual-level characteristics as well as local labor market fixed effects to control for the potential selection bias, the results show that there are no significant differences in employment opportunities between apprentices and non-apprentices within just a year after graduation. This might be due to the failure of the Hungarian firms to enhance the skills of apprentices and thus increase their chances of entering the labor market compared to their school-trained peers. However, some immediate positive effect of apprenticeship training within sub-populations is apparent, which are likely to be the result of screening. © 2015 Elsevier Inc.

Keywords

Author Keywords

Apprenticeship training employment School-to-work transition screening Panel data

Index Keywords

Employment female human male procedures Humans adolescent workplace Students Vocational education student comparative study school Schools work Hungary
Author Affiliations
Hungarian Academy of Sciences and Department of Economics, Eötvös Loránd Tudományegyetem, Budapest, Hungary
Funding & Acknowledgements
Horizon 2020 Framework Programme, H2020
Grant: 691676
Horizon 2020 Framework Programme, H2020
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