Article 2013

Are graduates preferred to those completing initial vocational education and training? Case studies on company recruitment strategies in Germany, England and Switzerland

Journal of Vocational Education and Training
Journal · Vol. 65 · Issue 1 · pp. 1-17
Abstract

The German and Swiss economies value skilled work highly and initial vocational education and training (IVET) has been the predominant traditional pathway into such work. However, concerns about a more 'knowledge-based society' and the 'academic shift in the labour market' are starting to undermine the status associated with those who complete IVET pathways and these former trainees also face competition from graduates from the relatively new Bachelor programmes in Switzerland and Germany. An international project investigated whether these developments pose a threat to developed IVET systems and whether companies are changing their recruitment strategies and how they rate the status of IVET. The findings from Germany and Switzerland were compared with the situation in England, the home of two-phase HE structures along with a very different tradition of vocational training. The findings from individual case studies in England, Germany and Switzerland are presented here, with the focus on the expectations of companies towards applicants with experience of IVET or Bachelor's degrees. © 2013 Copyright The Vocational Aspect of Education Ltd.

Keywords

Author Keywords

Germany Switzerland graduates Initial vocational education and training England bachelor degree programmes company recruitment

Index Keywords

Author Affiliations
Universität Zürich, Zurich, ZH, Switzerland
Section Basic Issues of Internationalisation/Monitoring of VET systems, Federal Institute for Vocational Education and Training, Bonn, Germany
Institute for Employment Research, University of Warwick, Coventry, West Midlands, United Kingdom
Funding & Acknowledgements
No funding information
References 10 References
1 Bildung in Deutschland Education in Germany Kmk Bmbf, (2010)
2 Berufliche Weiterbildung in Europaischer Perspektive, (1999)
3 Bachelor Welcome 2010, (2010)
4 American Sociological Review, (1991)
5 Der Bachelor Aus Sicht Der Unternehmen Karriere Mit Dem Bachelor Berufswege Und Berufschancen the Bachelor from the Enterprises Perspective Careers with Bachelor Degree Pathways and Chances, (2005)
6 Ausbildungplus in Zahlen Ausbildungplus in Numbers, (2010)
7 Datenreport Zum Berufsbildungsbericht Vet Data Report Germany 2010, (2010)
8 Datensystem Auszubildende Datasystem Apprentices, (2011)
9 Mit Dem Bachelor in Den Beruf, (2011)
10 US China Education Review, (2008)
Quick Actions
Full Text via DOI
Citation Metrics
16
Times Cited (Scopus)

References 10
Document Identifiers