Article Gold Open Access 2024

Entering the Labor Market: Networks and Networking Behavior in the School-to-Work Transition

Vocations and Learning
Journal · Vol. 17 · Issue 2 · pp. 311-332
Abstract

This study examines the social networks and networking behavior of students graduating from higher education and transitioning to the labor market. To obtain an in-depth understanding of graduating students’ social networks, a mixed method social network study was conducted. Network data from 12 graduating students were collected. The results showed that students seek labor market-oriented contacts with individuals in the personal, education, and work contexts. Students received more practical and job-specific support from weak ties (e.g., colleagues at internships) and more social and emotional support from strong ties (e.g., parents and fellow students). The development of a labor market-oriented network occurred spontaneously through social media channels or when students proactively connected with others at educational institutions or job events. However, not all students felt confident developing a network. In these cases, the lack of awareness of relevant network actors, and interpersonal and intrapersonal characteristics play a critical role. © The Author(s) 2024.

Keywords

Author Keywords

Higher education labor market School-to-work transition Networking behavior Social network

Index Keywords

Author Affiliations
Centre for the New Workforce, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, VIC, Australia
Faculty of Social Sciences, Universiteit Antwerpen, Antwerpen, VAN, Belgium
Department of Training and Education Sciences, Universiteit Antwerpen, Antwerpen, VAN, Belgium
Funding & Acknowledgements
No funding information
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