Article Gold Open Access 2024

Adult migrants’ voices about learning and using Swedish at work placements in basic language education

Studies in the Education of Adults
Journal · Vol. 56 · Issue 1 · pp. 43-65
Abstract

The aim of the present study was to contribute knowledge about how adult L2 learners perceived their possibilities to use and develop the target language (Swedish) when formal language teaching was combined with placements. Situated in the context of Swedish for Immigrants (SFI), the study drew inspiration from action research and ethnographic methodology. A thematic analysis was conducted underpinned by the systemic-functional linguistic concepts of field, tenor and mode. The findings showed that the students highly valued interaction with L1 Swedish speakers outside of the classroom. Several of the students described rich opportunities to interact socially, which, however, also entailed anxiety about their status as L2 speakers. A few of the students reported accessing field-specific language and literacy practices that aligned with their current career goals. However, students with placements relating to kitchen, garage and warehouse work voiced feeling isolated and having little opportunity for social interaction. While students in the first of two course instances found it difficult to discuss and exemplify language they had learnt, a vocabulary assignment developed for the second course instance facilitated discussions about placement-related words and expressions. Implications for teaching are discussed, including using authentic examples of workplace discourse as preparation for placement visits. © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.

Keywords

Author Keywords

Placements adult migrants basic language education second-language teaching workplace literacy

Index Keywords

Author Affiliations
Faculty of Education and Society, Malmö Universitet, Malmo, Skane, Sweden
Funding & Acknowledgements
No funding information
References 10 References
1 Ahlgren, Katrin, Continuity and change: Migrants’ experiences of adult language education in sweden, European Journal for Research on the Education and Learning of Adults, 11, 3, pp. 399-414, (2020)
2 Anderson-Levitt, Kathryn M., Ethnography, Handbook of Complementary Methods in Education Research, pp. 279-295, (2012)
3 Baynham, Mike, Agency and contingency in the language learning of refugees and asylum seekers, Linguistics and Education, 17, 1, pp. 24-39, (2006)
4 Braun, Virginia, Using thematic analysis in psychology, Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3, 2, pp. 77-101, (2006)
5 Brenner, Mary E., Interviewing in educational research, Handbook of Complementary Methods in Education Research, pp. 357-370, (2012)
6 Modern Language Journal, (2002)
7 Deltagande Observation, (2005)
8 An Introduction to Functional Grammar, (2004)
9 Lai, Chun, Understanding the quality of out-of-class english learning, TESOL Quarterly, 49, 2, pp. 278-308, (2015)
10 Lehtonen, Tuula, “You will certainly learn English much faster at work than from a textbook.” – Law students learning English beyond the language classroom, System, 68, pp. 50-59, (2017)
Quick Actions
Full Text via DOI
Citation Metrics
5
Times Cited (Scopus)

References 10
Document Identifiers