Journal Articles

Journal of Vocational Education and Training

Published by Routledge • ISSN: 13636820

482
Articles
Showing 301 - 320 of 482 articles from this journal

Modularisation of vocational training in Germany, Austria and Switzerland: Parallels and disparities in a modernisation process

Article
This article considers the modularisation of initial vocational training (including apprenticeships) as a modernisation strategy in Germany, Austria and Switzerland. Training systems are similarly structured in these three countries with the apprenticeship system at their heart, and the three nation…

Findings from an evaluation of a school-based VET programme in an Area Health Service in New South Wales, Australia

Article
Globally, there has been attention given to addressing the workforce shortage in nursing. One strategy to respond to this has resulted in renewed emphasis on the development of career and education pathways for students in the final years of high school. An evaluation of the School Based New Apprent…

Introduction, apprenticeship as an evolving model of learning

Article
[No abstract available]

Challenges for the dual system and occupational self-governance in Denmark

Article
Vocational education and training in Denmark is based on the dual system and the apprenticeship model and in many ways constitutes a success story. Since the 1930s, the social partners have had a decisive influence on the VET system through the principle of occupational self-governance, and this is …

The dominance of apprenticeships in the German VET system and its implications for europeanisation: A comparative view in the context of the EQF and the European LLL strategy

Article
Germany's apprenticeship system is and has always been considered to be the major sub-system of VET. In this context, the debate circling around the European and German Qualifications Framework (EQF and DQR) has become one of the central issues of VET research and policy. Tasks take on a concrete sh…

Apprenticeship in Canada: Where's the crisis?

Article
Unique features of the 2006 census, as well as 33 employer interviews, provide an opportunity to test key assumptions in Canadian apprenticeship policy. Apprenticeship is widely understood to be a crucial contributor to the national skills supply, but also an institution critically vulnerable to mar…

The role of materiality in apprenticeships: The case of the Suame Magazine, Kumasi, Ghana

Article Open Access
Although the concept of the apprenticeship seems to be universal, its institutional form and status differ around the world. This article discusses informal apprenticeship training as it occurs among car mechanics in the informal industrial complex of the Suame Magazine, Kumasi, Ghana. Using on-site…

Two-year apprenticeships - a successful model of training?

Article
Educational policy is asked to support young people in their successful transition from education to employment. In Switzerland, a two-year apprenticeship with Federal VET Certificate was established in 2002 aimed at increasing the employability of low-achieving school leavers. It is a low-threshold…

Collective guidance at work: A resource for apprentices?

Article
This article focuses on pedagogical aspects of initial vocational training in the context of the Swiss VET system. Even though apprentices are usually the responsibility of one main supervisor within companies, a number of other colleagues, experts and fellow apprentices interact with them as they e…

Apprenticeship as a model of vocational 'formation' and 'reformation': The use of foundation degrees in the aircraft engineering industry

Article
This article argues that once apprenticeship is conceptualised as a social model of learning, then it no longer follows that apprenticeship is an age- or phasespecific model of vocational formation. The article explores this claim through drawing on a case study of the design of a Foundation Degree …

The views of employers on internships as a means of learning from work experience in higher education

Article
This article examines internships as part of the apprenticeship model of learning adopted in higher education. We focus on employers' views on internships, which have hitherto received only limited attention. Our study explores employers' experiences in organizing internships, and their collaboratio…

'Made in the trade': Youth attitudes toward apprenticeship certification

Article
This paper explores the value youth place on apprenticeship training and credentials. Our analysis of interview and survey data from former high school apprentices in two trades suggests that there are several influences on their attitudes toward completion of apprenticeship training. These include …

Apprenticeship: From learning theory to practice

Article
To meet the requirements of an increasingly innovative and competitive environment, workers need to continuously develop and maintain competence. Consequently, initial vocational education and training should prepare (future) workers by providing a basis for lifelong learning in developing both rout…

Apprenticeship training in Germany - still a future-oriented model for recruiting skilled workers?

Article
The apprenticeship training system in Germany, where training takes place in both private companies and vocational schools, has traditionally played an outstanding role in the development of young skilled workers. However, particularly since the start of the new millennium, the chances of smooth tra…

The 'duality' of VET in Austria: Institutional competition between school and apprenticeship

Article
This article analyses the structure and development of Austrian apprenticeship in the context of the country's wider vocational education and training (VET) system. In doing so, it draws on official data and survey results as well as the available, related literature on historical institutionalism. …

Australian employers' adoption of traineeships

Article
Traineeships are apprenticeship-like training arrangements that were initiated in Australia in 1985. They were designed to introduce apprenticeship training to a broader range of industries, occupations and individuals; they are available in occupations outside the traditional trades and crafts. Man…

Divisions of labour: Activity theory, multi-professional working and intervention research

Article
This article draws upon, but also critiques, activity theory by combining analysis of how an activity theory derived research intervention attempted to address both everyday work practices and organisational power relationships among children's services professionals. It offers two case studies of d…

The UK qualifications and credit framework: A critique

Article
National and transnational qualifications frameworks are an increasingly present feature of the education and training landscape. The United Kingdom can be regarded as one of the pioneers of qualifications frameworks, with partial frameworks appearing from the mid-1980s onwards. However, approaches …

Mindfulness, therapy and vocational values: Exploring the moral and aesthetic dimensions of vocational education and training

Article
The devaluation and debilitation of education in general and vocational education and training (VET) in particular has been explored and described in recent years by a wide range of critical commentators. Education stands in dire need of therapy, and this paper suggests a therapeutic process for rej…

Developing a framework for communication management competencies

Article
Using a hierarchical needs assessment model developed by Hunt we identified the essential competencies of communication management practitioners for the purpose of curriculum development and selection. We found that the underlying values of the profession were embodied in two superordinate goals. Si…